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Storiascopio · Era 5 of 12 · primary year 5

Hippocrates and medicine

about 400 BC · Island of Kos (Greece)

Illustration: Hippocrates and medicine

In short

Hippocrates, a doctor born on the island of Kos, taught that illnesses have natural causes and are not punishments from the gods. To treat a patient you had to observe them carefully, listen to them and note down how the symptoms changed. He recommended rest, diet and clean air even before medicines. He and his students are credited with the oath from which the one doctors still take today comes.

Why it matters He gave medicine a method based on observation, which is still at the heart of doctors' work.

Source: Treccani, entry “Ippocrate”

Where we are in the era “Ancient Greece”

Your turn

Name ______________________ Class ______ Date __________

  1. When did it happen? Find the date at the top and write it here:

  2. Tell it in your own words: what happened?

  3. Draw the scene below.

storiascopio.com/en/event/hippocrates-and-medicine/ · free worksheet, you may photocopy it for your class